India is a unique plural and complex federal country and its federal features are evident in practically every major aspects of its collective life. India presents unity amidst diversities which are unique in themselves. Being a huge country with ever rising identities and population, India presents numerous varieties of physical characteristics and cultural patterns. Notwithstanding the various diversities present in India, there are bonds of unity. India’s political unity is an offshoot of the religious and cultural unity. In India we share the same political culture marked by the norms of democracy, secularism, affection for the motherland etc. though vested interests operate in Indian soil threatening unity and integrity of India but they lack the might to be successful in their endeavors. Due to its complex nature and transitive stage of development, the political system is infested with many problems but the problems are imminent for such a vast country and their solutions are also not that easy but their intensities can be lowered. The political system cannot be changed in a short period of time to cope up with the problems of threats to the national unity and integration, but something needs to be done rather waiting to see the ongoing practices.