( ISSN 2277 - 9809 (online) ISSN 2348 - 9359 (Print) ) New DOI : 10.32804/IRJMSH

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INDIAN PUBLIC OPINION ON NATIONAL CONDITIONS

    1 Author(s):  TEKCHAND

Vol -  9, Issue- 7 ,         Page(s) : 223 - 228  (2018 ) DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/IRJMSH

Abstract

The term public opinion was gotten from the French opinion publique which was first utilized in 1588 by Michel de Montaigne in the second release of his Essays (ch. XXII). The French expression likewise shows up in the 1761 work Julie, or the New Heloise by Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Forerunners of the expression in English incorporate William Temple's "general opinion" (showing up in his 1672 work On the Original and Nature of Government) and John Locke's "law of opinion" (showing up in his 1689 work An Essay Concerning Human Understanding).

Walter de Gruyter, 2011, p. 1.
2. The term opinion publique appears in the chapter: "Lettre XXIV à Julie" of the book.
3. Hans Speier, "Historical Development of Public Opinion", American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 55, No. 4 (Jan., 1950), pp. 376–388. doi:10.1086/220561. JSTOR 2772299.
4. See (in French) Julien Théry, "Fama : l'opinion publique comme preuve judiciaire. Aperçu sur la révolution médiévale de l'inquisitoire (XIIe-XIVe s.)", in B. Lemesle (ed.), La preuve en justice de l'Antiquité à nos jours, Rennes, PUR, 2003, pp. 119–147, available online, and Daniel Smail, Thelma Fernster (ed), Fama. The Politics of Talk and Reputation, Ithaca, Cornell University Press, 2003.
5. Campbell, Andrea Louise (2012). "Policy Makes Mass Politics". Annual Review of Political Science. 15 (1): 333–351. doi:10.1146/annurev-polisci-012610-135202.
6. Wlezien, Christopher; Soroka, Stuart (2007). "Relationships between Public Opinion and Policy". Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior: 799–817. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199270125.001.0001. ISBN 9780199270125.
7. Shapiro, Robert (2011). "Public Opinion and American Democracy". Public Opinion Quarterly. 75 (5): 982–1017. doi:10.1093/poq/nfr053.
8. Breznau, Nate (14 July 2016). "Positive Returns and Equilibrium: Simultaneous Feedback Between Public Opinion and Social Policy". Policy Studies Journal. 45 (4): 583–612. doi:10.1111/psj.12171.

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