( ISSN 2277 - 9809 (online) ISSN 2348 - 9359 (Print) ) New DOI : 10.32804/IRJMSH

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JAPANESE INVOLVEMENT IN PAN-MONGOLISM DURING INDEPENDENCE MOVEMENTS (1911-24)

    1 Author(s):  KUNDAN KUMAR

Vol -  9, Issue- 3 ,         Page(s) : 503 - 509  (2018 ) DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/IRJMSH

Abstract

Japan had taken a keen interest in Mongolia throughout the twentieth century. In their effort to promote Pan-Mongolism, the Japanese soon learnt that Soviet Russia would be a significant obstacle, more than she had been in the past. Pan-Mongolism, as such, was neither a positive Russian nor a Chinese policy as it was with the Japanese. Earlier attempts in this direction were made by Japanese militarists and Buddhist scholars (in the name of pan Buddhism), but Tsarist and Soviet Russian intervention ended the scheme. In reality, no idea of a Pan-Mongolian state could be realized as long as Soviet power was left unchallenged in outer Mongolia and China’s influence in inner Mongolia.

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